Surrendering a dog can be a tough decision, one that many pet owners struggle with. Every year, about 3.1 million dogs are brought to shelters across the United States for various reasons, ranging from financial struggles to behavioral issues. If you’re considering this step, know that there are resources and options available.
This guide will help you understand what surrendering a dog involves, explore alternative solutions, and give you the knowledge to make the best choice for your pet.
Why Surrendering a Dog May Be Necessary?
There are times when life’s changes make it hard to keep a dog. Surrendering a dog may feel overwhelming, but there are situations where it becomes a responsible choice for both the pet and the owner.
Financial Strain:
Dogs need proper food, veterinary care, and, in some cases, training. For some families, these costs add up and become too difficult to handle. Veterinary bills, particularly for emergencies, can be very high.
Housing Restrictions:
Moving to a new home can sometimes mean leaving pets behind, especially if the landlord does not allow dogs. In some cases, the new home may lack a yard or enough space for a large or active dog.
Behavioral Challenges:
Some dogs have behaviors that owners struggle to handle. Common behavioral issues include excessive barking, aggression toward other dogs or people, and destructive chewing. While training can help, some issues may be more than the owner can manage.
Family Changes:
Life changes, such as a new baby, a change in job status, or a divorce, can impact a family’s ability to care for a dog.
If you are facing one of these situations, you’re not alone. Many pet owners experience similar challenges and may need to make difficult choices for the well-being of their pets.
Alternatives to Surrendering a Dog
Before making the decision to surrender your dog, consider exploring alternatives. In some cases, there may be ways to keep your dog without giving up their care.
Learn These Options Before Surrendering:
1. Seek Behavioral Support: If behavioral problems are a concern, professional trainers can help. Many trainers specialize in working with specific issues, and some shelters or rescues may even offer discounted classes.
2. Talk to Family or Friends: If you can’t keep your dog, consider asking family members or friends who know your pet if they can provide a temporary or permanent home. This way, you’ll know your dog is with someone who cares about them.
3. Look for Pet-Friendly Housing: If housing is the issue, explore options for pet-friendly apartments or rentals. Websites and rental platforms now often let you filter listings by pet-friendly policies, making it easier to find a suitable place.
4. Financial Help Programs: If finances are an issue, there are organizations and charities that help with pet-related costs, including food, veterinary bills, and supplies. For example, the ASPCA has programs that can support pet owners with limited resources.
These options could be a way to avoid surrendering your dog, keeping them with you in a manageable way.
Steps to Surrender a Dog to a Shelter or Rescue
If you’ve decided that surrendering your dog is the best option, following these steps will help make the process smoother.
1. Contact Local Shelters or Rescues: Research shelters or rescues in your area and ask about their surrender policies. Each organization has its rules, and some may require appointments or specific paperwork. Many animal rescues focus on particular breeds, so you may also find a breed-specific rescue for your dog.
2. Understand Fees and Policies: Some shelters ask for a surrender fee, which helps cover the costs of food, shelter, and medical care for the animal. Fees vary, so check with the organization beforehand.
3. Gather Necessary Information: Shelters often need a dog’s medical records, vaccination history, and details about their behavior and habits. Providing this information helps shelter staff care for your dog and find them the best home.
4. Prepare for the Process: Once you’ve made the appointment, prepare to spend some time with shelter staff. They may ask questions about your dog’s habits, personality, and behavior to understand what type of future home would be best.
Understanding these steps can help reduce the stress of the surrender process and ensure your dog receives the best care possible.
What to Expect When Surrendering a Dog?
When surrendering your dog to a shelter, it’s natural to wonder what happens next.
What to Expect After You Surrender:
1. Intake Process: Most shelters have an intake process that includes an interview and a health check for your dog. Shelter staff may ask questions about your dog’s health, habits, and personality. This information helps them place your dog in the right home.
2. Housing and Care: Some shelters have kennels where dogs stay until they are adopted, while others may use foster homes for temporary care. Shelters strive to make dogs comfortable, but kennels can be stressful environments.
3. Adoption Process: Once a dog is ready for adoption, the shelter will work to match them with a new family. This process may vary by shelter, and the time it takes to find a home can depend on factors like age, breed, and temperament.
Knowing these steps can make the surrender process feel less daunting. Rest assured, shelters have experience helping dogs adjust to new settings.
Preparing Your Dog for Surrender
To make the transition easier for your dog, take steps to ensure they feel as comfortable as possible.
Tips to Prepare Your Dog for Surrender:
1. Bring Familiar Items: Items like a favorite blanket, toy, or bed can provide comfort and help them adjust to a new space.
2. Provide a Full Profile: Giving a complete and honest profile of your dog’s likes, dislikes, and routines will help the shelter find them a suitable new home. Include details about their feeding schedule, exercise needs, and any favorite activities.
3. Stay Calm: Dogs are sensitive to our emotions, so staying calm during the surrender process can help reduce their stress. A calm demeanor can make your dog feel safe and relaxed.
Taking these steps may ease the surrender process for your dog and help them adjust to their new surroundings more easily.
The Impact of Surrendering a Dog on the Dog and Family
Surrendering a dog can have emotional effects on both the dog and the family. Dogs often form deep connections with their owners, and separation can be confusing or even traumatic for them.
Emotional Impact on the Dog:
Dogs may experience sadness or anxiety after being separated from their family. This is especially true for dogs that are used to a specific routine and environment.
Impact on Family Members:
Families may feel guilt, loss, or sadness when surrendering a dog. These feelings are normal, as dogs are often a big part of family life. Seeking support from friends, family, or a counselor can be helpful if you’re finding the decision emotionally challenging.
Understanding the emotional impact can help you process your feelings and provide your dog with the support they need during the transition.
FAQs
Is there a fee for surrendering a dog?
Yes, many shelters charge a fee to help cover the cost of food, shelter, and medical care. Fees vary, so it’s a good idea to call ahead.
Can I surrender a dog if they haven’t been vaccinated?
Most shelters prefer vaccinated dogs, but they often provide necessary vaccines during the intake process.
Will the shelter give me updates on my dog?
Most shelters do not provide updates after surrender. However, some smaller rescues may be open to communication depending on their policies.
Can I change my mind after surrendering my dog?
Policies vary, but some shelters allow owners to reclaim their pets within a short period. Contact the shelter for specific information.
What if I want to visit my dog after surrendering?
Most shelters do not allow visits after surrender, as this can confuse the dog and hinder their ability to adjust.
Conclusion
Surrendering a dog is a difficult choice, but sometimes, it’s the right one for both the pet and the owner. Understanding the process and exploring other options may help you make the best decision.
If you’re facing this choice, know that local shelters and rescues are there to help, ensuring your dog has a chance at a new, loving home.
